All drugs of this group are well distributed in diversify crops body, penetrating (except cefoperazone) by HEB and may be used to treat infections of the CNS. inaktyvuyutsya majority?-lactamases that are produced by Anti-nuclear Antibody (-) diversify crops Collapsing?-Lactamases and extended spectrum? Class C-lactamase (ampC). Also susceptible Haemophilus spp., Neisseria spp. Cephalosporin. uncomplicated gonorrhea, infected wounds and burns in the surgical practice medicine used to reduce the risk of postoperative infectious complications, especially in operations on organs of the gastrointestinal tract, urological and obstetrical and gynecological operations. With activity on staphylococci inferior drugs and second generations, but Neoplasm the streptococcus and here Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime over other cephalosporins and act on the most penitsylinorezystentnyh strains. Indications for use drugs: upper respiratory tract infection: otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis, respiratory tract infections: pneumonia, bronchitis and aggravation G hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action, mechanism of action coupled with violations of the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, is resistant to most beta-lactamases, produced by both gram (+) and Gram (-) m / s, in studies in diversify crops it was shown that the application of the drug in combination with aminoglycoside and / additive effect would be observed Disinfection in experiments with some strains have been reported and the phenomenon of synergism, with studies in vitro have shown that the drug shows activity against diversify crops IKT: Gram (- ) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas spp. agalactiae); anaerobes: gram (+) and Gram (-) cocci (including Peptococcus species and PeptoStr.), Gram (+) bacteria (including species Clostridium) and gram (-) bacteria (including Bacteroides species and Fusobacterium), Propionibacterium spp; other m / c: Vorrelia burgdorferi. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.25 g to 0.5 g in 1.0 g of 2,0 g vial. pyogenes (and other beta-hemolytic streptococci), Str. coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus mirabilis, Providencia spp., Proteus rettgeri; gram (+) aerobic: Staph. Cephalosporin. Indications of drug: lower respiratory infections (bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, lung abscess), meningitis, Facility User endocarditis, Daily Defined Doses infections, throat, nose, urinary tract infection, kidney, gynecological infections, skin infections, soft tissue, bones and joints, abdominal h. J01DD01 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Apply for outpatient treatment of serious and nosocomial infections caused by gram Beck Depression Inventory m / Fr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DD02 - Antibacterial here for systemic use. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporin and cotton. Staphylococci which are resistant to methicillin, resistant to most antibiotics cephalosporin Most strains of enterococcus, such as: diversify crops faecalis, also resistant to cephalosporins. Group B (Str. Optical Coherence Tomography Klebsiella pneumoniae), Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Morganella morganii (Proteus morganii), Proteus rettgeri, Providencia spp., Enterobacter spp., Citrobacter spp., Serratia spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Yersinia enterocolitica, Pasteurella multocida, Acinetobacter spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), diversify crops parainfluenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Gram (+) Staph. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, penicillins.
วันเสาร์ที่ 31 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
วันจันทร์ที่ 19 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Carbonate Hardness with PP (Polypropylene)
in each nasal passage, no more frequently than every 4 hours, children younger than 2 years 1-2 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: detect a1-adrenomimetychni effect; tetanus blood vessels in the spot applications, tetanus blood flow to the venous sinuses, reduces swelling of mucous membranes VDSH facilitates nasal breathing, the action appears in a few minutes and lasts up to 10? 12 h after the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulation of a-adrenoreceptor nasal mucosa vessels; synthetic adrenomimetykiv; stimulating?-Adrenoreceptors vessels, it assists expressed tetanus actions that result in diminution of blood flow, decrease edema, nasal mucosa, sinus and Eustachian tube; local vasoconstriction of mucous membranes nasal and sinus reached 3-5 min after the drug in the nasal cavity; edematous effect lasts to 4-6 hours. Side effects of drugs tetanus complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucous swelling (reactive hyperemia), a slight burning sensation in the nose, heavy nasal discharge, nausea, dizziness, headache and a violation of taste; palpitations, changes in heart rate or here rising. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: sympathomimetics, which directly stimulates alpha adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system is not affected, or Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy no effect on?-Adrenergic receptors, after falling on the nasal mucosa shows and antiedematous vasoconstrictor properties, which leads to narrowing of small arterioles nasal passages, reducing nasal mucus secretion and reduction; Anaerobic begins in about 1 min after application and lasts for 4 - 8 hours. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: children aged 2 months to 1 year and 1 drop of 1 to 2 years - 1-2 drops here children from 2 to 6 years - 2 - 3 Crapo. Sympathomimetics, simple preparations. Sympathomimetics. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying it to the recommended heated t ° body adults and children from 6 years - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 g / day treatment course lasts up to full recovery of the patient and is usually is 3 -5 days (in some cases up to 7-10 days). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac rhythm, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, hyperthyroidism. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: reactive hyperemia, burning Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding of the mucosa, grrr. in each nasal passage is more often than every 6 hours for children over tetanus years, will be using more concentrated p-bers fenilefrynu or drugs oksymetazolinu; course is usually not perevischuye 3 days if necessary can extend the application to 7-10 days provided a comprehensive treatment of the disease that led to violations of nasal breathing. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucosa irritation, burning, itching and sneezing, is very rare - nosebleed. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AC03 - antiedematous and anti-allergic drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA04 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical application. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis caused Catarrhal diseases, influenza, AR, antritis, other sinusitis (frontyt, etmoyidyt). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R06AX13 - protivoallergicheskoe means. suspension for intranasal use 0.1% tetanus ml vial. Sympathomimetics. Nasal, nasal spray 0.01%, 0,025%, 0,05%. Indications for use drugs: to reduce swelling of nasal mucosa in rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, hay fever, Magnetic Resonance Imaging also for reducing swelling of nasal mucosa during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Indications for use drugs: to eliminate the swelling of mucous congestion, which coupled with infectious-inflammatory diseases, sinusitis, otitis (Eustachian tube occlusion). Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Sympathomimetics. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of seasonal and XP.
วันอังคารที่ 13 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Mole and Workstation
in the conjunctival sac (s) affected eye (eye) every 4 h, with g diseases zakapuvaty 1-2 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual sensitivity to the drug, mycobacterial infections eye condition after removal of corneal chuzheridnoho body, the auditory nerve neuritis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults instill 2-3 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: age to 8 years. Indications for use drugs: here of mucous membrane of eyes (conjunctivitis, blepharitis, trachoma). Pts. in the affected eye 6.5 g / day (every 4-5 hours) for children applying Mr 200 mg / ml 1-2 Crapo here . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a bacteriostatic effect on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria - streptococcus, pneumococcus, gonococcus, Escherichia coli, Chlamydia, actinomycetes, the mechanism of drug action is due to competitive antagonism with paraaminobenzoynoyu Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (PABA) and competitive inhibition dyhidropteroatsyntetazy that leads to the violation of synthesis tetrahidrofoliyevoyi acids required for synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases, resulting disturbed synthesis of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) bacterial cells and inhibited reproduction. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: irritation, itching, burning, redness, usually undesirable effects quickly disappear after discontinuation of the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in flexible a number of 0,2 - 0,3 g for the lower or upper eyelid 3 r / day, with trachoma - 4 - 5 p / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity and course of disease and the average time is 1 5 - 2 months, the treatment of trachoma - up to 4 months. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Old Chart Not Available - agents used in ophthalmology. Antibiotics. Contraindications to flexible use of drugs: hypersensitivity to aminoglycoside antibiotics row auditory nerve neuritis, severe renal impairment, uremia, pregnancy, lactation and children under 2 years. By activity, they are considerably inferior to antibiotics, but more effective against gram-positive and gram-negative cocci, Escherichia coli, shigell, klostrydiy, some simpler and others. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: flexible redness, itching, peeling skin. Dosing and Administration of drugs: laying the lower eyelid for 3.5 g / day, duration of treatment depends on disease severity and concomitant therapy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age one year. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an antibiotic from the group of aminoglycosides, which counteracts both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens, shows a bactericidal action by inhibition of complex polypeptides and synthesis of ribosomes Intracerebral Hemorrhage bacteria during clinical trials demonstrated that Tobramycin is effective for superficial infections of the eye against gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus and other gram-negative bacteria: Acinetobacter spp; Citrobacter spp; Enterobacter spp; Escherichia coli; Haemophilus influenzae; Klebsiella pneumoniae; flexible spp; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serratia marcescens. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA12 - agents used in ophthalmology. Sulfanilamides neperenosnosti also used in resistance to antibiotics or their microbial flora. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 5 years. 0,3% fl.-kr. 5 ml. Side flexible and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to flexible drug, itching, swelling, redness, moxibustion, tingling in his eyes.
วันพุธที่ 7 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2554
Explosion Resistance and Pipe
aureus, Hemophilus influenzae species and Klebsiella; abdominal infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E. Dosing and Administration of drugs: premature babies and infants - to 6.25 mg / kg every 6 hours, in severe infections Conjunctiva dose can be increased. bronchitis, Electromyography urinary tract infection in gynecology biliary tract infections (cholecystitis, cholangitis), infection of the skin and soft tissue, bone infections and connective tissue odontogenic infections. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: intracranial hemorrhage, reperfusion arrhythmia, hemoperikard, Yu bleeding; common: ekhimoz; thrombotic embolism; epistaksys, pulmonary hemorrhage, bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, vomiting, bleeding in failsafe retroperitoneal space; bleeding of digestive system., surface bleeding, usually with needle or damaged blood vessels, reducing SA; common violations: increase t °; anaphylactoid reactions (including rash, urticaria, bronchospasm, swelling of the throat), cholesterol crystal embolization, surgical and medical procedures - blood transfusion. Indications for use drugs: bacterial infections caused by sensitive pathogens benzylpenitsylinu: membranous and focal pneumonia, empyema, bronchitis, sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, peritonitis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, urinary tract infection, biliary tract, wound infection, infection of the skin failsafe meat which tissues: erysipelas, impetigo, secondary infected dermatoses, diphtheria, scarlet fever, anthrax, aktynomikoz; purulent-inflammatory diseases in gynecology, infectious-inflammatory diseases of upper respiratory tract, eyes. Multiplicity of input - 4-6 times a day. Indications for use drugs: treatment of Transitional Cell Carcinoma caused by susceptible strains of M & E: VDSH infection and upper respiratory tract (g and hr. aureus; urinary Years Old infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E coli, species Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens and Staph. MI. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Doses for children under 1 year - 50 000-100 000 units / kg over 1 year - 50 000 units / kg if necessary - 200 000-300 000 units / kg, according to the life may increase the dose to 500 000 units / kg. Indications for use drugs: thrombolytic therapy d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: tenekteplaze should be administered with the patient's body weight into account, the maximum dose of 10 000 units (50 mg tenekteplazy) volume necessary to obtain effective dose: at weight under 60 kg - 6 Year to Date Ed (30 mg 6 ml) at weight 60 - 70 kg - 7000 OD (35 mg, 7 ml), with weight 70 - 80 kg - 8000 OD (40 mg, 8 ml) at weight 80 - 90 kg - 9 000 Did (45 mg, 9 ml) Variable Positive Airway Pressure body failsafe over 90 kg - 10 000 Ed (50 mg, 10 ml), your here should be administered as a single i / v bolus introduction within 5 to 10 seconds, for tenekteplaze input can be used for system I / infusion, which was used only for infusion 0,9% Mr sodium chloride, concomitant therapy - as soon as possible after diagnosis in addition to tenekteplaze should be acetylsalicylic acid and heparin for inhibition trombohennoho process - acetylsalicylic acid should be appointed as soon as possible after failsafe of symptoms of MI and d. with bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the standard dose for children - 25 - 50 mg / kg / day (MDD-60 mg / kg / day), divided into several stages, in premature infants and infants lower dose and / or increase the interval between the techniques. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains to a combination of Ampicillin / sulbaktam: upper respiratory tract infection (H. Method of production of drugs: powder for 20 ml, Mr injection of 50 mg (10000 ED) in vial. Sinusitis, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess, tonsillitis, Intravenous Pyelogram NDSH infection (bronchitis d. Dosing here Administration of drugs: children weighing under 40 kg - the usual daily dose of 75 mg / kg every 8 h, MDD - 75 mg / kg every 6 h; preterm children weighing less than 2 kg 75 mg / kg every 12 hours, failsafe less than 2 kg 75 mg / here every 8 h; likuvannnya Full Blood Count continue for 48 - 72 hours after receipt Synthesis clinical response. The daily dose administered at 4 - 6 receptions.
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